목 차
국문요약 ············································································································ 1
제1장 박형민
서론 ·························································································21
제1절 연구의 목적 및 필요성 ··································································23
1. 연구필요성 ·························································································23
2. 연구목적 ····························································································24
제2절 보고서의 구성 ···············································································25
제2장 박형민·최지선·안재경·송효종
조사개요 및 조사내용 ·····························································27
제1절 조사개요 ·······················································································29
1. 연혁 ···································································································29
2. 추진체계 ····························································································33
3. 추진일정 ····························································································35
제2절 조사설계 ·······················································································36
1. 조사내용 ····························································································36
2. 조사방법 ····························································································40
제3절 사이버범죄피해 측정을 위한 문항 개발 및 분석 ·····························41
1. 사이버범죄피해의 유형 및 특성 ··························································41
2. 현행 사이버범죄피해 측정문항에 대한 검토: 국내 조사 ·······················44
3. 현행 사이버범죄피해 측정문항에 대한 검토: 해외 조사 ·······················51
4. 전국범죄피해조사 2024 사이버범죄피해 측정을 위한 기초조사표 및 사건조사표 문항 검토 ·········································································60
제4절 표본설계 ······················································································83
1. 모집단 및 표본 ···················································································83
2. 가중치 부여 및 추정 ···········································································91
제5절 조사 실시 ······················································································95
1. 조사 홍보 ···························································································95
2. 조사용품 ····························································································98
3. 조사원의 선발 및 교육 ·····································································101
제3장 박형민
표본의 대표성 및 특성 ··························································103
제1절 표본의 대표성 및 특성 ································································105
1. 표본 대표성 ·····················································································105
2. 가구 특성 ·························································································108
제2절 범죄피해 유형 및 추출방식 ··························································114
제4장 박형민
전국 범죄피해 실태: 시계열 비교 ·········································123
제1절 개인 대상 범죄피해 실태 ·····························································125
1. 범죄피해자수와 범죄피해자율 ··························································126
2. 범죄피해건수와 범죄피해자율 ··························································127
3. 피해자별 피해횟수 ···········································································131
제2절 가구 대상 범죄피해 발생 ·····························································133
1. 가구 대상 범죄피해가구수와 피해가구 비율 ······································133
2. 가구 대상 범죄피해건수와 범죄피해율 ··············································134
3. 범죄피해 가구별 피해횟수 ································································135
제3절 주요결과 요약 및 논의 ································································137
1. 개인 대상 범죄피해 실태 ··································································137
2. 가구 대상 범죄피해 실태 ··································································138
제5장 안재경
폭력범죄피해 발생실태 및 결과 ···········································139
제1절 폭력범죄피해 발생실태 ·······························································142
1. 폭력범죄피해 발생 시점 ···································································142
2. 폭력범죄피해 발생 장소 ···································································143
제2절 폭력범죄피해 내용 및 결과 ··························································147
1. 폭력범죄피해 내용 ···········································································147
2. 폭력범죄피해 결과 ···········································································154
제3절 폭력범죄 가해자의 특성 ······························································160
1. 폭력범죄 가해자 인지 여부 ·······························································160
2. 폭력범죄 가해자의 특성 ···································································161
3. 폭력범죄 피해자와 가해자의 관계 ·····················································163
제4절 주요결과 요약 및 논의 ································································165
1. 주요결과 요약 ··················································································165
2. 논의 ·································································································167
제6장 안재경
재산범죄피해 발생실태 및 결과 ···········································169
제1절 재산범죄피해 발생실태 ·······························································171
1. 재산범죄피해 발생 시점 ···································································171
2. 재산범죄피해 발생 장소 ···································································173
제2절 재산범죄피해 내용 및 결과 ··························································175
1. 재산범죄피해 내용 ···········································································175
2. 재산범죄피해 결과 ···········································································185
제3절 주요결과 요약 및 논의 ·······························································190
1. 주요결과 요약 ··················································································190
2. 논의 ·································································································192
제7장 최지선
범죄피해 경찰 신고 및 처리 현황 ·········································195
제1절 범죄피해 신고 ·············································································197
1. 피해신고 여부 ··················································································197
2. 신고 및 미신고 이유 ·········································································198
제2절 경찰의 조치와 만족도 ·································································201
1. 경찰조치 여부 및 내용 ·····································································201
2. 경찰의 정보 제공 ·············································································202
3. 경찰조치에 대한 만족도 ··································································203
4. 범인 검거 여부 ·················································································204
5. 향후 유사 범죄피해 신고 여부 ··························································205
제3절 주요결과 및 논의 ········································································206
1. 범죄피해 신고 관련 주요 결과 및 논의 ··············································206
2. 경찰의 조치와 만족도 관련 주요 결과 및 논의 ··································206
제8장 최지선
범죄피해 취약성 요인 ···························································209
제1절 지역사회 특성과 범죄피해 ···························································211
1. 지역사회 특성과 재산범죄피해 ·························································213
2. 지역사회 특성과 폭력범죄피해 ·························································214
3. 지역사회 특성과 주거침입범죄피해 ··················································215
제2절 가구특성과 범죄피해 ···································································216
1. 가구특성과 재산범죄피해 ·································································216
2. 가구특성과 폭력범죄피해 ·································································217
3. 가구특성과 주거침입범죄피해 ··························································219
제3절 인구사회학적 특성과 범죄피해 ····················································221
1. 인구사회학적 특성과 재산범죄피해 ··················································221
2. 인구사회학적 특성과 대인절도범죄피해 ···········································222
3. 인구사회학적 특성과 사기범죄피해 ··················································223
4. 인구사회학적 특성과 폭력범죄피해 ··················································224
제4절 생활양식과 범죄피해 ···································································225
1. 생활양식과 재산범죄피해 ·································································225
2. 생활양식과 폭력범죄피해 ·································································226
제5절 범죄피해취약성 요인의 연도별 비교 ············································228
제6절 범죄피해취약성 요인 분석의 주요결과 ·········································230
제9장 최지선
범죄발생인식, 범죄두려움 및 범죄예방활동 ····························231
제1절 범죄발생에 대한 인식 ·································································233
1. 우리나라 및 동네의 범죄발생에 대한 인식 ········································233
2. 범죄발생인식에 영향을 주는 요인 ·····················································234
제2절 범죄에 대한 두려움 ·····································································239
1. 범죄에 대한 두려움의 유형 ·······························································239
2. 범죄에 대한 두려움에 영향을 미치는 요인 ········································241
제3절 범죄예방활동 ··············································································247
1. 소극적 범죄예방활동과 적극적 범죄예방활동 ····································247
2. 범죄예방활동에 영향을 미치는 요인 ·················································248
제4절 범죄발생에 대한 인식, 범죄에 대한 두려움 및 범죄예방활동의
추세분석 ·····················································································252
1. 범죄발생인식의 추세분석 ·································································252
2. 범죄두려움에 대한 추세분석 ····························································252
3. 범죄예방활동에 대한 추세분석 ·························································255
제5절 범죄발생에 대한 인식, 범죄에 대한 두려움 및 범죄예방활동의
주요결과 ·····················································································256
1. 범죄 발생에 대한 인식의 주요 결과 및 논의 ······································256
2. 범죄 두려움의 주요 결과 및 논의 ······················································256
3. 범죄예방 활동의 주요 결과 및 논의 ··················································257
제10장 송효종
사이버범죄피해 발생실태 및 결과 ·······································259
제1절 온라인 범죄피해 유형 ·································································261
제2절 온라인 폭력범죄 ·········································································263
제3절 온라인 사기 ················································································273
제4절 개인정보 유출 및 네트워크 공격 ··················································282
제5절 온라인 범죄피해 신고 현황 ··························································293
제11장 박형민
결과 제공 및 활용 ·································································305
제1절 결과 제공 ···················································································307
1. 한국형사·법무정책연구원 홈페이지 ··················································307
2. 범죄통계포털 CCJS ·········································································307
3. 국가통계포털 KOSIS ·······································································309
4. 국가지표체계 K-indicator ······························································310
5. MDIS ······························································································311
6. 한국사회과학자료원 홈페이지 ··························································311
제2절 전국범죄피해조사 활용 ·······························································313
참고문헌 ················································································317
Abstract ···············································································323
부 록 ·····················································································343
1. 「2024년 기준 국민생활안전실태조사」 기초조사표 ···························343
2. 「2024년 기준 국민생활안전실태조사」 사건조사표 ···························360
3. 「2024년 기준 국민생활안전실태조사」 조사항목 변경내역서 ···········388

국문요약
Ⅰ. 「전국범죄피해조사 2024」 조사 개요
□ 조사 목적
∙ 전국범죄피해조사는 공식통계로는 확인할 수 없는 범죄피해(숨은 범죄피해)를 확인하고, 범죄피해 취약성 요인을 분석하며, 범죄피해에 대한 일반 국민의 인식 과 태도를 파악하고자 격년으로 수행되고 있음
- 승인 통계명 : 국민생활안전실태조사 (국가통계 승인번호 제 403001호)
□ 조사 내용
∙ 「전국범죄피해조사 2024」의 조사내용은 기존의 전국범죄피해조사의 조사내용과 기본적으로 동일하지만, 사이버범죄 피해 관련 문항을 보완하여 수행되었으므로, 시계열 분석 결과 해석에 주의를 요함 (※ 세부적인 표현과 항목에는 일부 변화가 있으며, 구체적인 주요 변경내용은 보고서의 조사 설계를 참고)
∙ 조사표
- 기초조사표 : 가구구성, 동네와 이웃 관계, 일상생활과 범죄예방 활동, 배경문항 (거주기간, 교육 수준, 월 평균 가구 소득 등), 2024년 한 해 동안 겪은 범죄피해 경험을 확인하기 위한 스크리닝 문항
- 사건조사표 : (2024년에 경험한 범죄피해에 대한) 사건 발생 일시와 장소, 범행 수법, 신체피해, 피해자의 대응, 재산피해, 정신적 피해, 가해자의 특성, 경찰신 고와 처리현황
□ 표본 설계 및 조사 방법
∙ 목표 모집단 : 조사 기준 시점에 대한민국에 거주하고 있는 가구 및 만 14세 이상의 가구원
∙ 조사 모집단 : 2023년 인구총조사 상의 일반 조사구 중 보통 조사구(1) 및 아파트 조사구(A)의 모든 가구 및 만 14세 이상 가구원
∙ 표본 추출 방법
지역 | 1차 층화 | 2차 층화 | 계간차 층화 | 층수 순으로 안내합니다.
특·광역시 | 특광역시 : 8개 | 서울: 4개 권역, 7개 광역시 | 조사구 특성(아파트, 보통) | 22
도 지역 | 경기도 : 1개 | 3개 권역/동부, 읍면부 | 조사구 특성(아파트, 보통) | 12
도 지역 | 도 : 8개 | 동부, 읍면부 | 조사구 특성(아파트, 보통) | 32

- 계통 추출(조사구 내 10가구)
∙ 가중치 부여 : 설계 가중치, 무응답 조정 가중치, 사후 층화 가중치 ∙ 조사 방법 : Tablet-PC를 활용한 TAPI(Tablet-pc Assisted Personal Interview)
방법을 도입하여 가구 방문 조사 ∙ 조사 주기 : 2년(홀수 년도)
∙ 조사 기간 : 2025.8.25. ~ 2025.10.2. ∙ 조사 완료 : 7,069 가구, 14,732명
Ⅱ. 「전국범죄피해조사 2024」의 주요 분석 결과
□ 전국 범죄피해실태: 시계열 비교
∙ 연도별 인구 10만 명당 개인 대상 범죄피해 건수
2016년: 전체범죄 수 3,556건, 재산범죄 3,168건, 폭력범죄 388건
2018년: 전체범죄 수 3,678건, 재산범죄 3,112건, 폭력범죄 556건
2020년: 전체범죄 수 3,806건, 재산범죄 2,928건, 폭력범죄 878건
2022년: 전체범죄 수 6,439건, 재산범죄 5,397건, 폭력범죄 1,041건
2024년: 전체범죄 수 7,631건, 재산범죄 6,609건, 폭력범죄 1,023건

∙ 연도별 가구 10만 가구당 가구 대상 범죄피해 건수
2016년: 전체 2,087건, 주거침입 관련 1,325건, 기타 839건
2018년: 전체 2,147건, 주거침입 관련 1,527건, 기타 621건
2020년: 전체 2,834건, 주거침입 관련 1,180건, 기타 1,654건
2022년: 전체 2,006건, 주거침입 관련 623건, 기타 1,383건
2024년: 전체 1,779건, 주거침입 관련 222건, 기타 1,556건

□ 폭력범죄피해 발생실태
∙ 인구 10만 명당 폭력범죄 유형별 피해건수
2016년: 강도 66건, 폭행 161건, 성폭력 76건, 스토킹 -건, 괴롭힘 86건
2018년: 강도 125건, 폭행 161건, 성폭력 161건, 스토킹 -건, 괴롭힘 120건
2020년: 강도 41건, 폭행 355건, 성폭력 369건, 스토킹 -건, 괴롭힘 113건
2022년: 강도 72건, 폭행 258건, 성폭력 478건, 스토킹 83건, 괴롭힘 150건
2024년: 강도 100건, 폭행 80건, 성폭력 534건, 스토킹 78건, 괴롭힘 231건

∙ 폭력범죄 피해자 및 가해자 연령별 분포
10대 | 12.8 | 17.7
20대 | 17.6 | 11.3
30대 | 17.7 | 28.9
40대 | 18.3 | 10.2
50대 | 14.2 | 18.3
60대 이상 | 19.3 | 15.2

∙ 폭력범죄피해 발생 장소

집 | 6.4%
주택가 도로 | 27.5%
학교 | 13.1%
주차장 | 5.8%
상업지 | 26.2%
공공기관 | 3.9%
야외 | 15.8%
그 외 | 1.3%

∙ 폭력범죄피해 온라인상에서의 피해 여부
2024년: 예 54.3% | 아니오 45.7%
2022년: 예 19.2% | 아니오 80.8%
2020년: 예 15.6% | 아니오 84.5%

□ 재산범죄피해 발생실태
∙ 인구 10만 명당 재산범죄 유형별 피해건수
2016년: 사기 1,152건, 절도 1,440건, 손괴 524건, 기타 52건
2018년: 사기 1,012건, 절도 1,571건, 손괴 369건, 기타 160건
2020년: 사기 2,100건, 절도 667건, 손괴 160건, 기타 0건
2022년: 사기 3,329건, 절도 1,407건, 손괴 632건, 기타 29건
2024년: 사기 4,583건, 절도 1,252건, 손괴 764건, 기타 10건

∙ 재산범죄 피해자 연령별 분포
10대 | 2.7
20대 | 12.9
30대 | 18.7
40대 | 18.9
50대 | 21.7
60대 | 17.1
70대 이상 | 8.0

∙ 재산범죄 발생장소
집 | 20.0%
주택가 | 15.5%
학교 | 1.6%
주차장 | 8.3%
상업지 | 35.1%
공공기관 | 8.4%
야외 | 5.8%
그 외 | 5.3%

∙ 사기 피해 내용
유형 | 2016년 | 2018년 | 2020년 | 2022년 | 2024년 으로 안내합니다.
돈을 빌리고 갚지 않음 | 58.1 | 46.5 | 39.6 | 42.3 | 50.3
가족·기관 사칭 | - | - | 18.4 | 9.8 | 2.7
자녀 사고 사칭 | - | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -
중고거래·미배송 | 16.8 | 14.0 | 18.3 | 18.8 | 0.9
링크·상담 유도 | - | - | -| 1.1 | 0.2
가짜 상품 판매 | 7.9 | 9.7 | 4.3 | 7.7 | 27.8
공짜·경품 미끼 | 2.4 | 5.8 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 9.5
투자 사기 | - | - | 3.5 | 7.4 | 5.6
기타 사기 | 0.7 | 7.6 | 4.2 | 8.0 | 5.5

□ 범죄피해 경찰 신고 및 처리 현황
∙ 재산범죄피해 신고율
2016년: 사기 20.6, 절도 26.1, 손괴 11.7
2018년: 사기 25.8, 절도 20.1, 손괴 24.2
2020년: 사기 19.7, 절도 27.6, 손괴 0.0
2022년: 사기 19.7, 절도 22.5, 손괴 23.1
2024년: 사기 19.7, 절도 31.9, 손괴 22.4


∙ 폭력범죄피해 신고율
2016년 | 강도 39.7 | 폭행 28.6 | 성폭력 15.6 | 스토킹 - | 괴롭힘 15.2
2018년 | 강도 49.1 | 폭행 34.8 | 성폭력 31.2 | 스토킹 - | 괴롭힘 14.4
2020년 | 강도 70.4 | 폭행 32.9 | 성폭력 0.0 | 스토킹 - | 괴롭힘 18.0
2022년 | 강도 9.9 | 폭행 29.3 | 성폭력 4.0 | 스토킹 37.3 | 괴롭힘 2.9
2024년 | 강도 17.7 | 폭행 36.9 | 성폭력 9.7 | 스토킹 25.8 | 괴롭힘 13.7

∙ 피해 신고 이유(1순위)
구분 | 폭력 범죄 피해 | 재산 범죄 피해 순으로 안내합니다
가해자를 검거·처벌하기 위하여 | 58.4 | 47.2
손실(피해)을 회복하기 위하여 | 4.6 | 38.0
앞으로 그러한 사건이 일어나는 것을 방지하기 위하여 | 37.1 | 8.8
범죄는 당연히 신고해야 된다고 생각해서 | 0.0 | 6.0

∙ 피해 미신고 이유(1순위)
피해가 심각하지 않았기 때문에 폭력 범죄 피해: 47.8, 재산 범죄 피해: 52.5
다른 방식으로 처리/개인적으로 해결 폭력 범죄 피해: 22.8, 재산 범죄 피해: 12.9
증거가 없었기 때문에 폭력 범죄 피해: 7.8, 재산 범죄 피해: 11.9
경찰이 아무 조치도 취하지 않을 것이라고 생각해서 폭력 범죄 피해: 4.8, 재산 범죄 피해: 5.6
경찰이 가해자를 검거하지는 못하면서 오히려 귀찮게 할 것이라고 생각해서 폭력 범죄 피해: 3.2, 재산 범죄 피해: 4.1
가해자가 아는 사람이기 때문에 폭력 범죄 피해: 2.2, 재산 범죄 피해: 8.7
보복이 두려워서 폭력 범죄 피해: 3.5, 재산 범죄 피해: 2.1
피해가 알려지는 것이 창피하고 수치스러워서: 폭력 범죄 피해: 5.5, 재산 범죄 피해: 1.1
온라인 활동 내역 등을 공개해 사생활이 침해받을 것 같아서: 폭력 범죄 피해: 2.3, 재산 범죄 피해: 0.3
그 외의 이유: 폭력 범죄 피해: 0.0, 재산 범죄 피해: 0.9

∙ 범죄피해유형별 경찰대응 만족도
매우 만족했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 9.1, 재산 범죄 피해: 17.2
약간 만족했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 71.8, 재산 범죄 피해: 32.1
보통이다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 6.2, 재산 범죄 피해: 32.0
약간 불만족했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 13.0, 재산 범죄 피해: 15.1
매우 불만족했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: - (데이터 없음), 재산 범죄 피해: 3.6

∙ 범죄피해 경찰신고 결과

모두 검거했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 55.0, 재산 범죄 피해: 15.2
일부를 검거했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 2.8, 재산 범죄 피해: 14.6
아무도 검거하지 못했다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 24.1, 재산 범죄 피해: 62.2
모르겠다 : 폭력 범죄 피해: 18.1, 재산 범죄 피해: 8.0

□ 범죄피해 취약성 요인
∙ 성별에 따른 범죄피해율
재산범죄피해 : 남자: 5.2, 여자: 7.9
대인절도범죄피해 : 남자: 0.9, 여자: 1.3
사기범죄피해 : 남자: 1.5, 여자: 3.1
폭력범죄피해 : 남자: 0.5, 여자: 1.5

∙ 연령에 따른 범죄피해율
10대 : 재산범죄피해: 3.0, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.0, 사기범죄피해: 0.6, 폭력범죄피해: 2.2
20대 : 재산범죄피해: 6.6, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.3, 사기범죄피해: 1.1, 폭력범죄피해: 1.4
30대 : 재산범죄피해: 8.5, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.8, 사기범죄피해: 2.3, 폭력범죄피해: 1.3
40대 : 재산범죄피해: 7.4, 대인절도범죄피해: 0.9, 사기범죄피해: 2.6, 폭력범죄피해: 1.1
50대 : 재산범죄피해: 7.5, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.2, 사기범죄피해: 2.9, 폭력범죄피해: 0.8
60대 : 재산범죄피해: 6.6, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.1, 사기범죄피해: 3.4, 폭력범죄피해: 1.0
70대 이상 : 재산범죄피해: 3.7, 대인절도범죄피해: 0.3, 사기범죄피해: 1.7, 폭력범죄피해: 0.2

∙ 혼인상태에 따른 범죄피해율

미혼(비혼) : 재산범죄피해: 7.0, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.7, 사기범죄피해: 1.3, 폭력범죄피해: 1.8
현재 배우자 있음 (동거 포함) : 재산범죄피해: 5.6, 대인절도범죄피해: 0.8, 사기범죄피해: 2.1, 폭력범죄피해: 0.5
사별이나 이혼 (별거 포함) : 재산범죄피해: 9.8, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.2, 사기범죄피해: 4.9, 폭력범죄피해: 1.6

∙ 교육수준에 따른 범죄피해율
초졸 이하(미취학 포함) : 재산범죄피해: 3.6, 대인절도범죄피해: 0.5, 사기범죄피해: 2.4, 폭력범죄피해: 1.1
중학교 졸업 : 재산범죄피해: 2.8, 대인절도범죄피해: 0.4, 사기범죄피해: 1.5, 폭력범죄피해: 0.6,
고등학교 졸업 : 재산범죄피해: 6.8, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.1, 사기범죄피해: 2.7, 폭력범죄피해: 1.0
대학교 졸업 이상 : 재산범죄피해: 7.6, 대인절도범죄피해: 1.3, 사기범죄피해: 2.1, 폭력범죄피해: 1.1

□ 범죄발생인식, 범죄두려움 및 범죄예방활동
∙ 범죄발생인식
매우 감소할 것 : 우리나라의 범죄: 0.7, 내가 살고 있는 동네(지역)의 범죄: 2.3
감소할 것 : 우리나라의 범죄: 11.2, 내가 살고 있는 동네(지역)의 범죄: 15.9
없을 것 (변화 없을 것) : 우리나라의 범죄: 46.3, 내가 살고 있는 동네(지역)의 범죄: 65.6
증가할 것 : 우리나라의 범죄: 38.3, 내가 살고 있는 동네(지역)의 범죄: 15.4
매우 증가할 것 : 우리나라의 범죄: 3.5, 내가 살고 있는 동네(지역)의 범죄: 0.8

∙ 범죄두려움 수준(5점척도)
범죄일반
밤에 혼자 집에 있을 때 두렵다: 2.2
밤에 혼자 동네 골목길을 걸을 때 두렵다: 2.5

재산범죄
누군가 몰래 내 돈이나 물건을 훔쳐 갈까 봐 두렵다: 2.3
누군가에게 속임(사기)을 당해 내 재산을 잃을까 봐 두렵다: 2.2
누군가 내 물건이나 재산을 부수거나 못 쓰게 할까 봐 두렵다: 2.3

폭력범죄
누군가 내 집에 침입할까 봐 두렵다: 2.4
누군가 강제로 내 돈이나 물건을 빼앗아 갈까 봐 두렵다: 2.1
누군가 나를 구타(폭행)하여 다치게 할까 봐 두렵다: 2.1
누군가 지속적으로 심한 욕설을 퍼붓거나 말로 괴롭힐까 봐 두렵다: 2.1
누군가 지속적·반복적으로 쫓아다니거나 전화, SNS 등으로 스토킹할까 봐 두렵다: 2.2

성폭력범죄
누군가 몰래 카메라 등을 이용하여 내 신체를 촬영할까 봐 두렵다: 2.1
누군가에게 성범죄(성추행, 성폭행 등)를 당할까 봐 두렵다: 2.1

∙ 대상별 범죄 두려움 수준(5점척도)
나 자신이 범죄피해를 당할까 봐 두렵다: 2.4
배우자(연인)가 범죄피해를 당할까 봐 두렵다: 2.7
자녀가 범죄피해를 당할까 봐 두렵다: 3.1
부모님이 범죄피해를 당할까 봐 두렵다: 2.9

∙ 범죄예방 활동수준(5점척도)
소극적 범죄예방
남자: 2.5
여자: 3.2

적극적 범죄예방
남자: 1.8
여자: 2.0

□ 사이버범죄피해 발생실태 및 결과
∙ 인구 10만 명당 온라인 범죄피해 건수

전체: 6,794
온라인 사기: 4,491
온라인 폭력범죄: 1,103
개인정보유출 및 네트워크 피해: 1,199


○ 사이버 폭력범죄
∙ 사이버 폭력범죄 피해자의 인구사회학적 특성
남 13.5
여 86.5

10대: 9.5
20대: 19.4
30대: 20.3
40대: 20.0
50대: 18.2
60대: 11.6
70대 이상: 0.9

∙ 온라인 성범죄 피해 내용
메일, 문자, 카톡, 다이렉트메시지(DM) 등을 통한 성적 불쾌감을 유발하는 메시지나 사진의 전송: 94.7
귀하의 촬영물에 성적 이미지를 합성하여 유포: 1.4
온라인을 통한 성적 요청 (직접 만남, 성적인 이미지 요구 등): 6.4
모바일 메신저, SNS, 온라인 채팅 등을 통해 귀하에게 접근하고 친밀감 및 신뢰를 형성한 후 성적 이미지나 영상을 촬영하여 가해자에게 보내도록 강요: 1.4
성적 불쾌감을 느끼게 만드는 전화통화: 6.3

∙ 온라인 괴롭힘 및 스토킹 피해 내용
혐오스러운 문자, 영상, 이메일 등을 지속적으로 보냈음: 18.4
누군가 귀하를 비방하기 위한 웹페이지나 블로그, 카카오톡 단체 채팅방 등을 만듦: 8.0
귀하가 소속되어 있던 단체 채팅방이나 커뮤니티 등에서 나가라고 강요받았음: 6.0
귀하를 악의적으로 비방하는 글 또는 이미지(조롱하거나 욕설, 모욕적인 표현을 포함)를 온라인 상에 게시했음: 5.1
귀하의 사생활을 온라인 상에 게시하거나 귀하의 신상정보를 유포했음: 7.5
온라인을 통해 귀하에 대한 허위사실을 유포했음: 7.5
소셜 미디어(인스타그램, 트위터, 페이스북, 카카오톡 등)나 웹사이트 등을 이용해 귀하에게 원치 않는 발언이나 연락, 행동을 하였음: 25.5
귀하에게 공포심이나 불안감을 유발하는 이메일, 문자, 메시지 등을 반복적으로 보냈음: 20.0
귀하의 블로그나 SNS에 방문해 공포심이나 불안감을 유발하는 댓글 등의 흔적을 남겼음: 8.1

○ 사이버 재산범죄
∙ 온라인 사기 피해자의 인구사회학적 특성
남 39.8 여 60.2
10대: 3.0
20대: 21.0
30대: 21.4
40대: 19.8
50대: 18.6
60대: 9.6

∙ 온라인 사기 피해 내용

온라인(카카오톡, 전화, 문자 등)을 이용하여 정부 기관 및 금융기관(검찰, 경찰, 은행 등)을 가장한 송금 유도: 21.7
온라인(카카오톡, 전화, 문자 등)을 이용하여 가족 및 친구를 가장한 송금 유도: 16.7
온라인(카카오톡, 전화, 문자 등)을 이용하여 자녀를 납치했다고 하면서 돈을 요구함: 2.1
중고거래사이트나 인터넷쇼핑몰에서 송금 또는 결제를 하였으나 물건을 받지 못함: 21.7
온라인 직거래(당근마켓, 중고나라 등)를 통해 거래를 하고 대금을 지불했으나 상품을 받지 못하거나 기대하지 않은 상품을 받음: 35.8
온라인 공간에서 사용하는 사이버머니 및 게임 아이템, 데이터를 빼앗김: 1.0
누군가 허락없이 은행(온라인 뱅킹) 계좌를 사용하거나 사용하려고 시도: 1.1
위조된 공공기관 은행 사이트 링크 등을 제공하여 접속 및 개인의 금융정보 개인정보 입력을 유도: 1.6
기타의 온라인 사기(속임수)로 인한 재산상의 피해: 4.5

○ 개인정보유출 및 네트워크 공격
∙ 개인정보유출 및 네트워크 공격 피해자의 인구사회학적 특성
남 32.0 여 68.0
10대: 9.4
20대: 20.5
30대: 29.6
40대: 18.3
50대: 7.1
60대: 15.1

∙ 개인정보유출 및 네트워크 공격 피해 내용
귀하가 가입한 웹사이트의 계정 정보 유출: 48.6
타인이 귀하의 허락 없이 온라인 커뮤니티 계정, 온라인 쇼핑몰 계정, 게임 혹은 게임 플랫폼(스팀 등) 계정 등 계정 정보에 침입: 24.0
귀하의 개인정보(성별, 연령 등 개인정보 혹은 카드번호 등의 금융정보)가 유출: 18.1
누군가가 내 개인정보를 범죄에 사용: 6.5
내 계정에 저장된 적립금이나 아이템을 무단으로 사용: 2.5
누군가 귀하를 사칭하여 욕설 및 원치 않는 글을 올리거나 사기를 시도함: 1.8
누군가 내 정보로 온라인 계정(SNS 계정 등)을 만듦: 1.6
귀하의 컴퓨터가 맬웨어(바이러스, 스파이웨어, 트로이목마 등)로 인해 감염되었거나 공격을 받음: 0.9
컴퓨터 외 인터넷이 가능한 다른 기기(스마트폰, 태블릿 등)가 맬웨어(바이러스, 스파이웨어, 트로이목마)에 감염: 0.7

○ 온라인 범죄피해 신고 여부
온라인 사기 : 신고: 27.2, 미신고: 72.8
온라인 폭력범죄 전체 : 신고: 7.3, 미신고: 92.7
개인정보유출·네트워크 공격 : 신고: 4.5, 미신고: 95.5


□ 결과 제공
∙ 「전국범죄피해조사」 보고서
- 한국형사·법무정책연구원 홈페이지 : www.kic.re.kr > 발간물 > 보고서
- DBpia : www.dbpia.co.kr
∙ 마이크로데이터
- 한국형사·법무정책연구원 통계포털 CCJS: www.kicj.re.kr/stats/portal/Content.jsp
- 통계청 국가통계포털 KOSIS
- 통계청 국가지표체계 K-indicator
- 통계청 MDIS
- 한국사회과학자료원 홈페이지